A regular pass with a broom or vacuum removes grit that might scratch a tile floor. Don't use tile cleaning solutions containing vinegar for mopping - it can etch the grout and bleach out its color. Also avoid ammonia, bleach, lemon oil, and muriatic acid. Instead, choose a pH-neutral cleaner for routine cleaning and an alkaline cleaner for tough stains.

To remove stains, start with the mildest solution first. Don't go to more drastic measures until you've tried the easy ones. Tiles are made of a number of different materials and they won't react to chemicals in the same way. Get as much information from your dealer as you can about what products to use, and then test on a small, inconspicuous area before applying the product to the whole floor.

Reduce the likelihood of spills turning into stains by wiping them up immediately.
Scrub tough stains with a nylon brush or nonabrasive nylon pad. Don't use steel wool since it can scratch the tile and leave rust stains.
If your tiles seem to stain easily, seal them. Unglazed tiles and stone are most likely to stain if not sealed.
Some grouts also stain easily. Seal just the grout if your floor doesn't need to be sealed.
For stone, a poultice will sometimes work. Mix up a paste of a powdered material such as plaster of paris with a liquid cleaning agent such as water or a mild hydrogen-peroxide solution. Spread the paste on the stain and cover it with plastic. Let it dry for a day or two, then brush it off. Ask your dealer what products to use for your stone.

Stains Cleaner and Method
Ink, blood, coffee, mustard, fruit juice Use a nonbleach cleaner on the stain, let stand for a couple of minutes, then rinse.
Motor oil Use a commercial cleaner or a poultice.
Grease, fats Apply a commercial spot lifter to the stain.
Rust Use a nonbleach scouring powder to scrub the stain, then rinse. For stone, use a cleaner or a poultice meant for the type of stone you have.
Paint For a new paint stain, use paint remover. For an old stain, scrape it, then apply paint remover.
Nail polish Use polish remover or household bleach for stubborn stains.
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